Werle “Look Cards to your Indiana Ebony Record,” Meters 792, William Henry Smith Art gallery Library, Indiana Historical Area, Indianapolis, Indiana

Fayette County

New 19th century Ebony people out-of try brief but improved steadily from the many years. Into the 1820 there were a total of 9 persons off color. In 1830 the fresh matter flower to help you thirty-that growing in order to 53 inside 1840, seventy-a couple of inside the 1850; 87 during the 1860 and you may 92 for the 1870. The majority of individuals existed for the Connersville Township. Of this township inhabitants cohort, the majority lived-in the town of Connersville in lieu of way of life within the an outlying environment. Three off ‘s nine townships (Columbia, Fairview and you will Waterloo) said zero Dark colored inhabitants in any of decennial censuses 1850 compliment of 1870. The population of your own left four townships might be called intermittent. Rates are listed below: Harrison, 1850 – 14, 1860 – 0, women Baltican 1870 – 1; Jackson, 1850 – 0, 1860 – seven, 1870 -0; Jennings, 1850 – dos, 1860 – 0, 1870 -1; Orange 1850 – 0, 1860 – 17, 1870 – 1; and you will Posey, 1850 – twelve, 1860 – 1; 1870 – step three.

William Walk are a noteworthy early visibility in your community that turned . From inside the 1814, Walk ran away from thraldom in the Sc and you will found its way to the Whitewater Lake Valley town ahead of Indiana statehood. Trail fought off slave catchers each other physically along with the brand new process of law and you can set-up to shop for their versatility. The guy hitched a free of charge lady regarding color, Sarah Wadkins, who’d migrated away from Virginia for the Beech settlement during the Hurry County.

An alternate celebrated African american character inside the is James/John Van Horn. Van Horn escaped bondage into the Kentucky (c. 1826) and got sanctuary when you look at the Rush County in the course of time transferring to . Being employed as a great teamster he had been in a position to save enough currency to shop for their versatility. When you look at the 1840 the guy inserted 160 miles regarding result in Blackford County. Van Horn married Nancy Promote off Kansas in the 1842. Shortly after feeling racial violence in Blackford County he replaced the latest tract to have eighty acres inside the and you may returned to the bedroom inside the 1854. Eventually the guy added to his holdings racking up 121 acres into Alquina Path east out of Connersville. The guy constructed a hefty farmstead one to stands now (637 Age Alquina Highway). The latest Van Horns try tucked regarding the regional cemetery that border the fresh Community Creek Chapel (CR 150 S). [It church is identified regarding Meantime Declaration.]

New black populace off Connersville and you may environments try big enough in order to assistance numerous church congregations. Black colored Methodists began conference c. 1844-1845 sooner or later constructing a little physique church that was used up to 1872. Next a brick-building is actually bought (also known as “possessions of your normal Methodists”) in the Religious congregation from inside the Connersville (Barrows, p448). An enthusiastic AME chapel was also organized having praise in the a structure on H2o Street. Rev. Daniel Winslow was certainly one of its first ministers. Wesley Chapel is mentioned too regarding the the newest “coloured Methodists” out of Connersville (Barrows, p 405). Black colored Baptists prepared Mt. Zion Baptist (colored) inside 1888 appointment around hall just before constructing an establishing from inside the 1891. A lineup of one’s rental members of Connersville Religious Chapel, a white congregation, boasts Elijah West, “a coloured slave of one’s Holtons.”

It stayed toward a twenty-five-acre farm located east out-of Connersville for many ages prior to relocating due to their increasing family unit members to Henry Condition where they had bought 160 miles out of homes

Connersville got a few barbers, both Ebony: Henry The netherlands, produced from inside the Kansas; and Andrew Turner, born for the Indiana. Several of ‘s the reason African Us americans got their origins in both Indiana otherwise Kentucky. Someone else came from Ohio, brand new Carolinas and you will Virginia. Extra surnames included Foster, Scott, Hickelson, and you may Munford.

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